InforLorV4, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000B94

Raisonnement à partir de cas, raisonnement et apprentissage par analogie, gradualité et interpolation

Identifieur interne : 000B94 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B93; suivant : 000B95

Raisonnement à partir de cas, raisonnement et apprentissage par analogie, gradualité et interpolation

Auteurs : Béatrice Fuchs [France] ; Jean Lieber [France] ; Laurent Miclet [France] ; Alain Mille [France] ; Amedeo Napoli [France] ; Henri Prade [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-01271837

Abstract

Ce chapitre présente plusieurs modes de raisonnement s’appuyant sur l’analogie et la similarité. Le raisonnement à partir de cas consiste à chercher des cas (épisodes de résolution de problèmes) similaires au problème à résoudre et à les adapter pour résoudre ce problème. Les développements récents ont porté sur l’analogie et la proportion analogique. Le raisonnement interpolatif dans le cadre formel des représentations du flou est une autre forme de raisonnement s’appuyant sur la similarité.

Url:

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01271837

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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Le document en format XML

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<orgName type="acronym">UPS</orgName>
<desc><address><addrLine>118 route de Narbonne - 31062 Toulouse</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.univ-tlse3.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR5505" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID"><idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc><address><country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
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</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
</affiliation>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="fr">Ce chapitre présente plusieurs modes de raisonnement s’appuyant sur l’analogie et la similarité. Le raisonnement à partir de cas consiste à chercher des cas (épisodes de résolution de problèmes) similaires au problème à résoudre et à les adapter pour résoudre ce problème. Les développements récents ont porté sur l’analogie et la proportion analogique. Le raisonnement interpolatif dans le cadre formel des représentations du flou est une autre forme de raisonnement s’appuyant sur la similarité.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>France</li>
</country>
<region><li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
<li>Rhône-Alpes</li>
<li>Région Bretagne</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Lyon</li>
<li>Nancy</li>
<li>Rennes</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</li>
<li>Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1</li>
<li>Université Nancy 2</li>
<li>Université de Lorraine</li>
<li>Université de Lyon</li>
<li>Université de Rennes 1</li>
<li>Université européenne de Bretagne</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="France"><region name="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes"><name sortKey="Fuchs, Beatrice" sort="Fuchs, Beatrice" uniqKey="Fuchs B" first="Béatrice" last="Fuchs">Béatrice Fuchs</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Lieber, Jean" sort="Lieber, Jean" uniqKey="Lieber J" first="Jean" last="Lieber">Jean Lieber</name>
<name sortKey="Miclet, Laurent" sort="Miclet, Laurent" uniqKey="Miclet L" first="Laurent" last="Miclet">Laurent Miclet</name>
<name sortKey="Mille, Alain" sort="Mille, Alain" uniqKey="Mille A" first="Alain" last="Mille">Alain Mille</name>
<name sortKey="Napoli, Amedeo" sort="Napoli, Amedeo" uniqKey="Napoli A" first="Amedeo" last="Napoli">Amedeo Napoli</name>
<name sortKey="Prade, Henri" sort="Prade, Henri" uniqKey="Prade H" first="Henri" last="Prade">Henri Prade</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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Raisonnement à partir de cas, raisonnement et apprentissage par analogie, gradualité et interpolation

Raisonnement à partir de cas, raisonnement et apprentissage par analogie, gradualité et interpolation

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